{"id":15249,"date":"2012-11-07T11:20:58","date_gmt":"2012-11-07T16:20:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/theredphoenixapl.org\/?p=15249"},"modified":"2012-11-07T11:20:58","modified_gmt":"2012-11-07T16:20:58","slug":"amendment-64-passes-colorado-legalizes-marijuana-for-recreational-use","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/2012\/11\/amendment-64-passes-colorado-legalizes-marijuana-for-recreational-use\/","title":{"rendered":"Amendment 64 Passes: Colorado Legalizes Marijuana For Recreational Use"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/533646_512349632123257_1472218584_n.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/533646_512349632123257_1472218584_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15253\" title=\"533646_512349632123257_1472218584_n\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>By Matt Ferner<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The Rocky Mountain High just got a whole lot higher. On&nbsp;Tuesday night, Amendment 64 &#8212; the measure seeking the legalization of marijuana for recreational use by adults &#8212; was passed by Colorado voters, making Colorado the first state to end marijuana prohibition in the United States.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Colorado Gov. John Hickenlooper,<\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/09\/12\/gov-john-hickenlooper-opp_n_1879248.html\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">a vocal opponent to the measure<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">, reacted to the passage of A64 in a statement late Tuesday night:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The voters have spoken and we have to respect their will. This will be a complicated process, but we intend to follow through. That said, federal law still says marijuana is an illegal drug so don\u2019t break out the Cheetos or gold fish too quickly.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The passage of the state measure is without historical precedent and the consequences will likely be closely-watched around the world.<\/span>&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/09\/04\/marijuana-legalization-research_n_1850470.html\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">In an interview with The Huffington<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Post<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">,<\/span> the authors\/researchers behind the book<\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.marijuanalegalization.info\/\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">&#8220;Marijuana Legalization: What Everyone Needs To Know&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #000000\">pointed out that the measure in Colorado is truly groundbreaking, comparing it to the legalization that Amsterdam enjoys:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">A common error is to believe that the Netherlands has already legalized cannabis (the preferred term for marijuana in Europe). What has been de facto legalized is only the retail sale of 5 grams (about a sixth of an ounce) or less. Production and wholesale distribution is still illegal, and that prohibition is enforced, which is largely why the price of sinsemilla in the \u201ccoffee shops\u201d isn\u2019t much different than the price in American dispensaries.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Although Colorado &#8220;legalized it,&#8221; it will be several months,<\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/coloradoindependent.com\/124845\/future-shock-what-happens-if-colorado-legalizes-pot\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">perhaps as long as a year<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">, before Colorado adults 21-and-over can enjoy the legal sale of marijuana. However, the parts of the amendment related to individual behavior will go into effect as soon as Governor Hickenlooper certifies the results of the vote,<\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/coloradoindependent.com\/124845\/future-shock-what-happens-if-colorado-legalizes-pot\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">a proclamation he is obligated to do within 30 days of the election<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">, <em>The Colorado Independent<\/em> reported.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">It&#8217;s a huge victory for the Campaign To Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol, the pro-pot group behind Amendment 64. &#8220;Over the past eight years in Colorado, we have argued that it is irrational to punish adults for choosing to use a product that is far less harmful than alcohol,&#8221; Mason Tvert, co-director of the campaign, said in a statement. &#8220;Today, the voters agreed. Colorado will no longer have laws that steer people toward using alcohol, and adults will be free to use marijuana instead if that is what they prefer. And we will be better off as a society because of it.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">This is the second time Colorado voted on legal weed, in 2006 Coloradans voted the measure down, but not in 2012. Tvert<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/08\/28\/why-marijuana-should-be-legalized_n_1833751.html\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">told The Huffington Post in an August interview<\/span><\/a><\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #000000\">why he thought this year might be different:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The 2006 initiative would have simply removed the penalties for the possession of marijuana legal for individuals 21 years of age or older. The current initiative proposes a fully regulated system of cultivation and sales, which will eliminate the underground marijuana market and generate tens of millions of dollars per year in new revenue and criminal justice savings. It also directs the legislature to regulate the cultivation of industrial hemp, a versatile, popular, and environmentally friendly agricultural crop.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">More importantly, voters are more informed about marijuana than ever before. They have also experienced the emergence of a state-regulated medical marijuana system that has not produced any serious problems, but has provided a number of benefits. We now know that marijuana cultivation and sales can be regulated, and that medical marijuana businesses do not contribute to increased crime. We have also seen marijuana use among high school students decrease since the state began implementing regulations, whereas it has increased nationwide where there are no regulations. And, of course, localities and the state have seen how much revenue can be generated through the legal sale of marijuana that would have otherwise gone into the underground market. Voters in Colorado no longer need to imagine what a legal and regulated system of marijuana sales would look like; they have seen it.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">It&#8217;s also worth noting that 2012 is a presidential election year, so we will benefit from increased voter turnout compared to an off-year election like 2006. Historically, the more people who vote, the more support marijuana reform initiatives receive.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">On the same night that Colorado passed Amendment 64, Washington state passed Initiative 502 which regulates and taxes sales of small amounts of marijuana for adults,&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oregonlive.com\/politics\/index.ssf\/2012\/11\/washington_measure_502_marijua.html\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">The Associated Press reports<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">. Oregon also had a similar recreational marijuana measure on the ballot, but as of publishing and with 47 percent of precincts reporting,<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/11\/06\/marijuana-legalization-results_n_2074168.html\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">it looked as if it would not pass<\/span><\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Under Amendment 64, marijuana is taxed and regulated similar to alcohol and tobacco. It gives state and local governments the ability to control and tax the sale of small amounts of marijuana to adults age 21 and older.<\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/09\/19\/pot-could-be-tax-windfall_0_n_1897910.html?utm_hp_ref=denver\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">According to the Associated Press<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">, analysts project that that tax revenue could generate somewhere between $5 million and $22 million a year in the state. An economist whose study was funded by a pro-pot group projects as much as a<\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/08\/16\/legalized-marijuana-could_n_1791448.html\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">$60 million boost by 2017<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">&#8220;Today, the people of Colorado have rejected the failed policy of marijuana prohibition,&#8221; Brian Vicente, also a co-director of the Campaign to Regulate Marijuana, said in a statement. &#8220;Thanks to their votes, we will now reap the benefits of regulation. We will create new jobs, generation million of dollars in tax revenue, and allow law enforcement to focus on serious crimes. It would certainly be a travesty if the Obama administration used its power to impose marijuana prohibition upon a state whose people have declared, through the democratic process, that they want it to end.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The big unknown still is if the federal government will allow a regulated marijuana market to take shape. Attorney General Eric Holder, who was a vocal opponent of California&#8217;s legalization initiative in 2010 saying he would &#8220;vigorously enforce&#8221; federal marijuana prohibition, has continued to remain silent on the issue this year.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">In September, Holder was urged by<\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/09\/07\/eric-holder-marijuana_n_1866384.html\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">nine former heads of the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration<\/span><\/a><\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #000000\">to take a stand against marijuana legalization again. &#8220;To continue to remain silent conveys to the American public and the global community a tacit acceptance of these dangerous initiatives,&#8221; the nine said<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/09\/07\/eric-holder-marijuana_n_1866384.html?utm_hp_ref=denver&amp;ir=Denver&amp;utm_hp_ref=denver\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">in the letter to holder obtained by Reuters<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">In October, those same DEA drug warriors joined by former directors of the Office of National Drug Control Policy on<\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/10\/15\/dea-drug-czars-states-leg_n_1967363.html\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">a teleconference call to put additional pressure on Holder<\/span><\/a><\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #000000\">to speak out against Colorado&#8217;s marijuana measure as well as similar initiatives on the ballot in Washington state and Oregon.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The drug warriors say that states that legalize marijuana for recreational use will<\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/10\/15\/dea-drug-czars-states-leg_n_1967363.html\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">trigger a &#8220;Constitutional showdown&#8221; with the federal government<\/span><\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/usnews.nbcnews.com\/_news\/2012\/11\/04\/14886823-weed-wars-if-states-legalize-marijuana-will-feds-still-crack-down-or-steer-clear?lite\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">In a report published Sunday by NBC News<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">, President Obama&#8217;s former senior drug policy advisor said that if the marijuana initiatives pass, a war will be incited between the federal government and the states that pass them. &#8220;Once these states actually try to implement these laws, we will see an effort by the feds to shut it down,&#8221; Sabet said.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">But proponents of the legislation say they<\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/usnews.nbcnews.com\/_news\/2012\/11\/04\/14886823-weed-wars-if-states-legalize-marijuana-will-feds-still-crack-down-or-steer-clear?lite\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">don&#8217;t foresee federal agents interfering<\/span><\/a><\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #000000\">in states that have legalized cannabis, citing the federal government&#8217;s silence on the issue this election cycle.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The DOJ has yet to formally announce its enforcement intentions, however, the clearest statement from the DOJ came from Deputy Attorney General James Cole, who said<\/span>&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2012\/10\/21\/us-usa-marijuana-legalization-idUSBRE89K00Q20121021\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">his office&#8217;s stance on the issue would be &#8220;the same as it&#8217;s always been.<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000\">\u201c<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\">During a recent appearance on &#8220;60 Minutes&#8221; Cole elaborated, &#8220;We&#8217;re going to take a look at whether or not there are dangers to the community from the sale of marijuana and we&#8217;re going to go after those dangers,&#8221;<\/span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2012\/10\/21\/us-usa-marijuana-legalization-idUSBRE89K00Q20121021\" target=\"_hplink\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Reuters reported<\/span><\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/11\/06\/amendment-64-passes-in-co_n_2079899.html\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Fuente<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Matt Ferner The Rocky Mountain High just got a whole lot higher. On&nbsp;Tuesday night, Amendment 64 &#8212; the measure seeking the legalization of marijuana..<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38297,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[152,190,166,97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economy","category-elections","category-government","category-us-news"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenix.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/533646_512349632123257_1472218584_n_15249_8b972.jpg?fit=500%2C250&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15249","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15249"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15249\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}