{"id":17312,"date":"2013-04-06T22:41:59","date_gmt":"2013-04-07T02:41:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/theredphoenixapl.org\/?p=17312"},"modified":"2013-04-06T22:41:59","modified_gmt":"2013-04-07T02:41:59","slug":"1-million-died-from-afghan-heroin-drug-production-40-times-higher-since-nato-operation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/2013\/04\/1-million-died-from-afghan-heroin-drug-production-40-times-higher-since-nato-operation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201c1 million died\u201d from Afghan Heroin, Drug Production \u201c40 times higher\u201d since NATO Operation"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"U.S.<\/a>
U.S. army soldier of the Battle company, 1-508 Parachute Infantry battalion, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne Division, walks past cropped opium poppies during a patrol in Zahri district of Kandahar province, southern Afghanistan.(Reuters \/ Shamil Zhumatov)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Heroin production in Afghanistan increased 40 times since NATO began its \u2018War on Terror\u2019 in 2001, the head of Russia\u2019s Federal Drug Control Service stated, adding that more than 1million people have died from Afghan heroin since then.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cAfghan heroin has killed more than 1 million people worldwide since the \u2018Operation Enduring Freedom\u2019 began and over a trillion dollars has been invested into transnational organized crime from drug sales,\u201d<\/i>Viktor Ivanov said at the conference on the drug situation in Afghanistan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ivanov stressed that the main factor of instability in the war-torn country remains the prosperous heroin industry.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Any impartial observer must admit the sad fact that the international community has failed to curb heroin production in Afghanistan since the start of NATO\u2019s operation.\u201d<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

According to his presentation at UN\u2019s 56th session of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs in Vienna on March 11, opium growth has increased by 18 per cent from 131,000 hectares to 154,000.<\/span><\/p>\n

As the situation in Afghanistan changed with NATO withdrawing its troops, Russia along with Afghanistan and the international community must face the new reality and develop an efficient strategy to deal with the heroin problem, explained Ivanov.<\/span><\/p>\n

Opium production has been central to Afghanistan\u2019s economy ever since US and NATO forces invaded in October 2001. Just before the invasion Taliban had implemented a ban on poppy growing, declaring it to be anti-Islam, which lowered the overall production. But after the West\u2019s involvement, production resumed and now the country produces some\u00a0<\/span>90 per cent<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u00a0of the world\u2019s opium, the great bulk of which ends up on the streets of Europe and Russia.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Image<\/a>
Image from Viktor Ivanov’s presentation to UN\u2019s 56th session of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs in Vienna (March 2013)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

US and NATO officials have been stuck in a Catch-22 fight against Afghan opium. At the UN Commission on Narcotic Drugs in Vienna in March, Ivanov stated that on the one hand, they are attempting to win the hearts and minds of the local population, which increasingly depends on the cultivation of opium poppy for their livelihood. On the other, they need to cut off finances to the Taliban insurgency, which is fueled by the sale of opium poppy to foreign markets.<\/span><\/p>\n

About 15 per cent of Afghanistan\u2019s Gross National Product depends on drug-related exports, which amounts business worth US$2.4 billion a year, according to UN 2012 figures.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spokesman for Afghanistan’s Counternarcotic Ministry Qayum Samir told Radio Free Europe on Monday that 157,000 hectares are being planted with poppies this spring, which is up by an estimated 3,000 hectares since last year. Samir argued that lack of security, lack of governance and widespread poverty are the reasons behind the increase in heroin production.<\/span><\/p>\n

Moscow believes the simplest solutions are the most effective ones, and eradicating the country\u2019s poppy fields is the key to solving the problem, underlined Viktor Ivanov.<\/span><\/p>\n

But there is a big difference between how Russia and the US see the solution to the problem.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u201cMetaphorically speaking, instead of destroying the machine-gun nest, they suggest catching bullets flying from the machine-gun,\u201d<\/i>\u00a0Ivanov explained.\u00a0\u201cWe suggest eradicating the narcotic plants altogether. As long as there are opium poppy fields, there will be trafficking.”<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"Image<\/a>
Image from Viktor Ivanov’s presentation to UN\u2019s 56th session of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs in Vienna (March 2013)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

However, based on the US and NATO strategy, there seems no intention to get rid of all Afghan poppy fields, which is an inconsistency in the Western approach.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThe US together with the Colombian government eradicates 200,000 hectares of coca bushes a year. In Afghanistan, only 2,000 hectares of poppy fields are being eradicated \u2013 one 100th of that amount,\u201d<\/i>\u00a0Ivanov pointed out.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

And alongside the refusal to get rid of the poppies, there is the apparent interest of international banks in\u00a0\u201cdirty\u201d<\/i><\/span>\u00a0money<\/span><\/a><\/span>. Narcotics have nearly as large a share in total world trade as oil and gas, argued Ivanov in his presentation to UN.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

The head of Russia\u2019s drug enforcement suggested US and European banks tacitly welcome and \u201cencourage\u201d the inflow of drug money, he explained.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gil Kerlikovske, director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy in the executive office of the US president, told RT that\u00a0\u201cWe can intercept and seize tons of narcotics, we can make arrests of traffickers, but we really need to choke off the funds that supply this.\u201d<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Currently, Russia supports solutions proposing to improve social and institutional development in Afghanistan and discussing the problem at the international level.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Image<\/a>
Image from Viktor Ivanov’s presentation to UN\u2019s 56th session of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs in Vienna (March 2013)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Fuente<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Heroin production in Afghanistan increased 40 times since NATO began its \u2018War on Terror\u2019 in 2001, the head of Russia\u2019s Federal Drug Control Service stated,..<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38105,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,21,84,189,97,119],"tags":[295,228,197,226,351],"class_list":["post-17312","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","category-international","category-statements","category-us-military","category-us-news","category-war","tag-afghanistan","tag-colonialism","tag-imperialism","tag-imperialist-war","tag-world-history"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenix.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1-si-1.jpg?fit=690%2C388&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17312","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17312"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17312\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38105"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17312"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}