{"id":9789,"date":"2011-11-27T01:31:01","date_gmt":"2011-11-27T01:31:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/theredphoenixapl.org\/?p=9789"},"modified":"2011-11-27T01:31:01","modified_gmt":"2011-11-27T01:31:01","slug":"the-idf-abuse-of-palestinian-children","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/2011\/11\/the-idf-abuse-of-palestinian-children\/","title":{"rendered":"The IDF Abuse of Palestinian Children"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/capture1.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-9792\" title=\"Capture\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/capture1.jpg?resize=426%2C320\" alt=\"\" width=\"426\" height=\"320\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><strong>Israel&#8217;s system of military law for Palestinian children has become a major issue, as our Middle East correspondent John Lyons reported in The Weekend Australian Magazine. Here he continues his investigation of the military court system, looking at the effect detention can have. <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Fadia Saleh runs eleven rehabilitation centres in the Palestinian territories, or West Bank, on behalf of the YMCA which deal with the effects of detention on children.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;Usually the children isolate themselves, they become very angry for the simplest reasons, they have nightmares,&#8221; she says.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;They have usually lost trust in others. Usually they don&#8217;t have friends any more because they think their friends will betray them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;There is also a stigma about them other children and parents say &#8216;Be careful being seen with him, because the Israeli soldiers will target you.&#8221;&#8216;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The brutality of some recent cases has surprised even professionals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Fadia Saleh said: &#8220;Last week one boy described to me how dogs were present in the army jeep. In those jeeps you have chairs on each side and an empty space in the middle the children are put there, on the floor. Sometimes soldiers step on them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/alatuffgaza-ghetto.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-9794\" title=\"ALatuffgaza-ghetto\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/alatuffgaza-ghetto.jpg?resize=343%2C495\" alt=\"\" width=\"343\" height=\"495\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;Every time the child moved, one of the dogs would bite him. When he arrived at the interrogation centre, his arm was bleeding. It was a short trip but he felt like (it was) a year.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Human rights group Defence of Children International (DCI) has documented three cases where children being interrogated by Israeli officers were given electric shocks by hand-held devices to force them to confess.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The head of DCI Palestine, Australian lawyer Gerard Horton, has claimed there is one interrogator in the Jewish settlement of Gush Etzion &#8220;who specialises in threatening children with rape.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The Weekend Australian Magazine reported that there are many other allegations: a boy being kept in solitary confinement for 65 days; other boys being kept in solitary confinement with the lights on 24 hours a day; a seven-year-old boy taken for interrogation in Jerusalem who says he was hit during questioning.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) told The Weekend Australian Magazine that there had been 2766 incidents of rock throwing in the West Bank, which is under Israeli military occupation, in the first 11 months of 2011 against either IDF soldiers or passing cars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Israeli police also say a crash in September which killed a man and his infant son may have been caused by a rock hitting their car.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/1228951359palestinian_children_arrested.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-9809\" title=\"1228951359palestinian_children_arrested\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/1228951359palestinian_children_arrested.jpg?resize=390%2C300\" alt=\"\" width=\"390\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Israel&#8217;s international spokesman Yigal Palmor said: &#8220;There are many things that need to be improved. This is a general problem which derives from the fact that the West Bank is under military jurisdiction and military law and there is obviously a discrepancy between the civil code in Israel and the military law in the West Bank.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;That&#8217;s the root of the problem. But extending fully Israeli law to the West Bank would be tantamount to annexation.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Fadia Saleh, from the YMCA&#8217;s rehabilitation program, says both physical and psychological torture are used.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The trauma, she says, is caused by the arrest and because children realize that their parents are powerless to do anything.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Solitary confinement complicates the child&#8217;s problems.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Fadia Saleh says occasionally in her line of work something makes her smile.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;One child was being interrogated and was asked for names of other children who had thrown stones and he gave some names,&#8221; she says.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;The soldiers kept saying &#8216;That&#8217;s not enough, give us more.&#8217; The child began inventing names. The soldiers went around Silwan (East Jerusalem) looking for the children and couldn&#8217;t find them. Then they began looking for the boy to ask where all these children lived.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;So the boy had to go from house to house so the soldiers would not find him.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">A recent British delegation which visited the West Bank asked the children about a legal right to remain silent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;The children asked &#8216;What do you mean?&#8221;&#8216; says Fadia Saleh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;I tried to explain and their view was &#8216;Come on, what are you talking about? They (the Israeli soldiers) didn&#8217;t have the time, they were hitting us&#8221;&#8216;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/latuffnazitank.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-9797\" title=\"latuffnazitank\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/latuffnazitank.jpg?resize=392%2C392\" alt=\"\" width=\"392\" height=\"392\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Head counsellor at the YMCA rehabilitation centres, Mona Zaghrout Hodali, says on some days in Jerusalem up to 20 children are detained.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;Many children in the Jerusalem area are under house arrest,&#8221; she says.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">One 13- year-old child would not talk to his parents because his father and mother had told him &#8216;You are safe, they cannot get you in the house&#8217; but they did come into the house and took him. He said to his parents &#8216;you cannot protect me&#8217;. The boy began defecating without warning, from the trauma.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;I remember the case of a child from Jerusalem,&#8221; says Ms Hodali.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;To torture him they put him behind a door and then people would come into the room and hit him on purpose.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;Another boy, 15 from Hebron, was with his mother picking olives in a field. Soldiers came and pushed him to the ground and started beating him.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;They kept him for one week without a claim (charge.) When he came out his mother said &#8216;I don&#8217;t know him he doesn&#8217;t want to go to school, he can&#8217;t sleep, he walks around the house at nights.&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;We have children who have spent two years or three years, in prison. The Israeli army have things called administrative detention orders and they can keep rolling these over.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;I still deal with one case in Jenin where the boy was shot in the spinal cord. They ( the soldiers) took him to the hospital where he was in a coma for five days . He woke up in hospital, cuffed and paralysed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;They knew he was paralysed because he&#8217;d been shot in the spinal cord. They took him straight from hospital to jail in a wheelchair.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;He spent more than six years in jail. He went in when he was 19 and came out when he was 25.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Ms Hodali said when he got out of jail he said he wanted to go to a doctor and the doctor said he had came too late if he had come earlier he could have helped him walk, at least on crutches.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/palestinian_children_prisoners.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-9806\" title=\"palestinian_children_prisoners\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/palestinian_children_prisoners.jpg?resize=435%2C293\" alt=\"\" width=\"435\" height=\"293\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Ten-year-old Mahmoud A is a case study of the treatment of some Palestinian children by the Israeli military. He lives on the frontline of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">His home is in the Palestinian village Beit Ummar, in the West bank. On February 18, Mahmoud, then nine, was playing with other children in front of his house.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Suddenly, according to his family, Israeli soldiers began chasing the children they grabbed Mahmoud but several of the other children ran away.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">One soldier told Mahmoud&#8217;s parents that a boy in a blue shirt had thrown stones at an army jeep and they believed he had been with the group.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The soldiers began taking Mahmoud away when his father grabbed his arm. The father says a soldier got him in a headlock which made him let go of his son. The soldier then put the boy onto his back and took him away.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Mahmoud&#8217;s mother, Rana, said one of the soldiers told her : &#8220;We are capturing him until you bring us the other boy (in the blue shirt)&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">One of Mahmoud&#8217;s relatives drove by and saw him in the vehicle. He stopped to argue for his release.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Rana says the four soldiers made the relative get out of his car before beating him with sticks. The boy was blindfolded and driven away. &#8220;I was crying and saying in Arabic that I want to go home but I don&#8217;t know if he knew what I was saying,&#8221; Mahmoud said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Mahmoud says he was made to sit in the sun, blindfolded, and a soldier told him: &#8220;You threw stones and you know people who threw stones give us their names.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Mahmoud says when he said this was not true the soldier hit him in the face &#8220;four or five times&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/capture2.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-9813\" title=\"Capture2\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenixnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/capture2.jpg?resize=379%2C284\" alt=\"\" width=\"379\" height=\"284\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The interrogation lasted for hours.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">We saw the boy&#8217;s situation first hand. The day The Australian visited his village recently the army had closed off the entrance which meant we could not drive in.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">So Mahmoud walked to meet us but as we were walking past the checkpoint one soldier shouted &#8220;Mahmoud!&#8221; He moved towards, Mahmoud who broke into tears. The locals told the soldiers he has been doing nothing wrong.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">&#8220;He threw stones,&#8221; one of the soldiers replied. In the rough justice of these parts, it appears Mahmoud has been tried and convicted for something he did not do.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">It appears that between locals arguing with the soldiers and our presence the soldiers decided to let him go.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">His mother says that since he was taken away Mahmoud will not go outside the house after dark. She says his younger brother, Nour, is worried the soldiers will take him away too.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">As we sat talking on the family&#8217;s balcony, Nour frequently looked towards the soldiers in the guard tower which looks down over the village.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">It is not uncommon for Israeli soldiers to fire tear gas into the village in response to stone throwing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Rana says she closes her windows to try and prevent gas coming in.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">But the women in the village told us that after years of tear gas they fear it maybe affecting some women in the village who are finding it difficult to become pregnant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The village is also a flashpoint between Palestinians and Jewish settlers. Villagers say the settlers recently went to a Palestinian shop and smashed the pots being displayed outside.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\">The horror of this small village is being replicated across the West Bank.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.theaustralian.com.au\/news\/world\/israels-system-of-military-law-for-children-is-leaving-lasting-scars\/story-e6frg6ux-1226207197681\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Source.<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Israel&#8217;s system of military law for Palestinian children has become a major issue, as our Middle East correspondent John Lyons reported in The Weekend Australian..<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38970,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[228,197,200,204,227,347,211],"class_list":["post-9789","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-international","tag-colonialism","tag-imperialism","tag-israel","tag-palestine","tag-racist-oppression","tag-workers-struggle","tag-zionism"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/redphoenix.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capture_9789_04ad5.jpg?fit=426%2C320&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9789","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9789"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9789\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9789"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9789"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redphoenix.news\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9789"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}